ESG Imperatives and the Future of Responsible Competitiveness: Beyond Ethical Intent and Towards Systemic Action

Authors

  • Vaishnavi Thakur N.A.S. College Meerut, C.C.S. University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India Author
  • Shubham Kalra N.A.S. College Meerut, C.C.S. University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India Author

Keywords:

ESG Integration, Responsible Competitiveness, BRSR, CSRD, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Sustainable Finance and SDGs

Abstract

Responsible capitalism and competitiveness are re-defining effective governance, social and environmental imperatives. It is narrowing down the distance between moral engagement and structural change. ESG is no longer considered to be a simple compliance ritual with the increased globalization of ISSB-based frameworks. And perceived to be a catalyst of change and competitiveness. Despite this growing use, the ESG frameworks still experience ongoing questions and challenges of standardization and credibility.

The research study is based on the Descriptive-Analytical Review approach, which will examine the data of peer-reviewed research articles. It indicates the different aspects of ESG, individually and in totality. Together with that, its evolution into a conscious and systemic action, instead of basic ethical motive. The study reflects ESG analytics and sustainability-based financial instruments powered by AI are redefining the responsibilities and are instilling climate ethics into corporate strategy. Along with that, nations that enforce ESG regulation such as the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting (BRSR) law of India and the CSRD regulation of the EU, both exhibit better SDG performance contribution, which symbolizes ESG’s macroeconomic relevance.

The paper suggests Comprehensive ESG Accountability practices, that would combine data ethics, policy alignment and cross sector cooperation. It demonstrates that institutionalized ESG is not only more competitively increasing, but also enhances distributive justice, stakeholder equity and regeneration of the environment at firm and nation level.

In delivering the alignment of ESG imperatives and SDGs 5, 9, 10, 12 and 13, the study intends to highlight ESG as the ethical and conscious process towards a sustainable global economy. Reinventing advocacy into open, scalable and sustainable action on behalf of us all.

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Published

2025-11-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Vaishnavi Thakur and Shubham Kalra (2025) “ESG Imperatives and the Future of Responsible Competitiveness: Beyond Ethical Intent and Towards Systemic Action”, MET SRUJAN, 1(2), pp. 61–74. Available at: https://metsrujan.com/index.php/description/article/view/25 (Accessed: 12 June 2026).